Different Motorcycle Segments



Motorcycles or bikes, what we call in general have different shapes and sizes and designs. Having two wheels with an engine doesn’t make all of them the same; each type has its own characteristics and purpose. A bike’s the behavior will drastically change if the distance between the wheel riding position, how powerful and how power is delivered to the wheel each and every part looks design technical makes what the bike is and for what they were made. 

 

This article will tell you, just because you can go buy a bike from a showroom and take her for off-roading, hear me, just because you can, it doesn’t mean the bike is made for off-roading. As I have seen many pics of superbikes going through off-road tracks and crossing rivers, and all ridiculous things people do online. Are you sure sports bikes are made to take for long-distance touring and even further where there are no roads? Are you sure you can go for long drives on your budget bike to Himalaya as it runs long distances with less juice? Are you the guy who uses his cruiser for daily commute to office in the traffic-ridden city?

 

Now next reason I want you all to be careful about if that bike personality matches with ur not just physical but driving style. There are so many people who want to buy a Royal Enfield bullet or classic who doesn’t even weigh 50 kilos, nor can they put RE on the center stand, and just forget about picking it up if in an unfortunate scenario it falls down. I am not making fun of thin and short guys, it is just a reality that RE requires somebody shape and weight to ride it which makes it look good and comfortable for both rider and viewers. Again, I’m not saying everybody can’t ride an RE, yes, everybody can, but should one do it because he can?

 

Standard


 


The bike which is suitable for all purposes and widely used by almost everyone, the standard 125cc-1000cc bikes. It can be modified, colored, customized, etc.. These are not bought with the fairing on the front or cool metal designs but simple style and moderate looks. Ergonomics are normal and seating is either forward-leaning or backward leaning(of course). These bikes are perfect for town/city and casual trips around/out of the city.

 

Sport Bike

 



These bikes are meant for speed and agility with the forward-leaning ergonomics ready to cut some corners smoothly. One outstanding feature of these bikes is the weight. The manufacturers make sure that the bike is light-weight which helps in side to side maneuverability. Aluminum and other lighter materials are used in production. The seat height is usually on higher-end which enables us to lean the motorcycle farther without scraping footpegs or fairing.

The trend of Sportbikes may have started by Suzuki when it launched GSXR line up in the 1980s. Still going strong with this line, GSXR 600 is a good example of these bikes.

Sometimes long tours on sport bikes can be tiring as the weight of you focused on your wrist and shoulders will also be hurting. A smooth road helps when riding a sportbike.


Touring

 



Those who want to go cross country to see the beaches and forest, these bikes offer you a large amount of storage and easy ergonomics that allows you hours of riding without tiring. Typically larger in size, as it has to accommodate amenities for long-distance traveling.  The large fairing can be seen on bikes to block wind and weather while on road. Engine sizes are generally larger to take the long journey. 

You will surely hear lots of stories of travelers and are interesting enough to keep on listening. They will be showing off their Honda Goldwing is one common touring bike. Touring bikes have comfortable, upright positions and it can be adjusted also, or customized.

 

Off-Roading


 


Yeah, it is exactly what it sounds like, to go places that very few go and sometimes where nobody has gone. They have higher seating to accommodate deeper brush and high suspension to handle a few bumps on the way. Most are lightweight and lack the lights and turn signals, I mean, we don’t really need those in the place we go. The Kawasaki has a good range of off-roading motorcycles that don’t break the bank. The KLX110 has a 4-speed transmission with a clutch-less design which allows you to have it easy on hands and wrists, yeah even after climbing the hills and rocks. Rugged, lightweight, simple, long suspension travel and high ground clearance all will give you happy off-roading.

 

Dual Sport (Dual Purpose or Adventure Sport)

 



These bikes are supposed to go anywhere and do anything with us, just like our childhood friend. They have on-road features of normal bikes like lights and horns but also have off-roading features like aggressive off-roading suspension and tires.

Seat height usually taller to navigate back roads and unusually tough roads. The extra bag storage option is included for long off-road or on-road journeys and camping.

 

The KTM 1090 Adventure R is a great combo of off-road ability and looks, and also comfortable for long rides though it has a taller seat. The dual-sport has high seats and a better high center of gravity for better handling. The dual-sport has the required types of equipment attached to it which will make it street legal like the mirrors, lights, lightweight frame, etc.; which is the major difference from just the off-roading bikes. Remember, dual-sport can go anywhere but dirt bikes can only go off-road.

 

Cruiser

 



This is the one which is also called chopper apart from the real choppers as these are also designed for cruising in a comfortable sitting position. It has a little lower seat height which makes it good for cruising in town, with little luggage. The engines are of varied sizes from 1000cc to more as per brands. For a good example, look at the Harley Davidson Low Rider. It’s a low slung motorcycle that can travel for many kilometers with enough equipment for a weekend trip. The high handlebars and forward footpegs allow the rider to slightly lean back in a “cruising” position. 

 

Chopper

 



These are made for the show, Harley Davidson is probably the first bike you think about when I say chopper and not that chopper in the movie Arnold Schwarzenegger asks for(pun intended). Yeah, Panhead from Easy Rider is also a popular one. 

They tend to have raked forks, reclined seats, and showy chrome. The defined look doesn’t give good comfort, but most are ok for short to medium distance rides.

 

Cafe Racer

 



It is a lightweight, powerful bike optimized for speed and handling rather than comfort. For fast rides for short distances, it is the best choice. The bodywork and control layout will remind you of early 1960s Grand Prix racing motorcycles. Cafe racers are known for their visual minimalism, featuring low- mounted handlebars, elongated fuel tank, and prominent seat cowling. It is most suitable for trash fun or small distance show rides; not comfortable or because small tanks with strong engines make the range too small.

 

Scrambler

 



These are incredibly versatile because of the way you can use it as both on and off-road bike. Commonly known as dirt bikes, scrambler motorcycles feature unique specs geared towards off-road adventure and sports. Off-road refers to any road that isn’t paved or is conventional, in short, you won’t take your slow floor sports car there, not even your city luxury car. Unlike dual sport in which off-road bikes are modified for street use, while these are street standard bikes converted for off-roading. These can tackle loose-surface and dirty muddy paths. The scramblers are given a retro look to give it more presence on the road. 

 

If you are a scrambler fan, check this series out, David Beckham going for an adventure in his Triumph Scrambler into the Amazon forest in BBC Earth (BBCPlayer): 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=imDBrrvBM-c

 

In the end, each bike has its own natural presence or style, even in the same category two bikes can look different and a person on one bike may look like a fool while the other one dashing in style with a perfect match. Another thing is riding position, each type has a bit different riding position, some might like and are comfortable with an aggressive riding position while others not. Some bikes are heightened so people with small height don’t go for it, fat people won’t look good on slim bikes and the reverse is also applicable. Don’t just go with the bike just because someone said it or everyone is going for it, else you will end up with regret and a pile of scrap in your garage.

 


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